Cultural Revivals: Indian Symbols, Historical Figures, and Literary Mythology in Modern Arabic Poetry

Abstract

Arabic literature has been influenced by Indian culture since ancient times. Pre-Islamic Arabic literature had many references to Indian mythological and symbolic elements reflecting the profound influence of classical culture. Throughout the ages, Arabic literature has consistently reflected this influence. Modern Arabic literature similarly exhibits a fascination with Indian culture and its symbolic elements, including Taj Mahal, Khajuraho temples, and Gandhi, as metaphors for love, spirituality, and social justice. This article explores the representation of Indian symbols in modern Arabic poetry, highlighting the rich cultural exchange between India and the Arab world. The study aims to shed light on the influences of Indian culture on modern Arabic poetry and how Arab poets incorporate symbols of Indian heritage into their works. By a critical analysis of various poetic works, it analyzes how contemporary Arab poets have drawn inspiration from Indian epics, philosophy, religious symbols, and prominent historical figures. Ultimately, this article contributes to a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of cultures and the evolving landscape of modern Arabic poetry.